LIZZARDFISH

The lizardfish, a fish of the Synodontidae family that includes more than 40 species, is found mainly from southern Florida to the Caribbean Sea and the Bahamas to the Gulf of Mexico. This fish owes its name to its distinctly serrated appearance that resembles that of a lizard, especially when added to its cylindrical body. Lizardfish prefer temperate waters to warm waters and live in the seabed. They are found offshore and in coastal waters at relatively shallow depths. Fish take advantage of their color to blend into the ocean floor and are known to bury themselves in the sand. They reach a maximum length of about 50 centimeters (20 inches). Although they are occasionally captured by tourists or commercial fishing vessels, they are usually discarded as they are too bony to be good sources of food.
Lizardfish // Poisson-lézard (1)
As seen in this June 2013 video on the Island of Saba ( see this island here), lizardfish usually perch on rocks and corals, propped up on their long pelvic fins. From there, he watches the passing fish, runs up and grabs one with his sharp teeth. His big mouth allows him to swallow big fishs. Completely still, it allows the divers to approach a few inches before rushing to a new perch, because if you disturb him, the lizardfish springs to go to rest on the sand a few meters away.
Lizardfish // Poisson-lézard (2)
Its gray-brown-green elongated body displays on each side 8 vertical bands of darker color. Its triangular-shape head has a large split mouth. On this 360° video shot in Florida off Tarpon Springs in June 2018, you can see specific aspects of this fish : fine and pointed teeth often visible, a wide mouth stretching behind green eyes surrounded by an orange ring and located on the upper part of the head, a triangular dorsal fin and very small adipose fin. The coloring may be more or less dark depending on the substrate on which it is located.
To know more ...
You may click on the following links :
  link 1 in French ou
  link 2 in English.

You may also download the document below (format pdf), written by Melissa-Kim Dunkley for The Online Guide to the Animals of Tridad and Tobago 2015) and titled "Synodus saurus (Atlantic Lizardfish)" :